EJSApp Collab Session
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EJSApp Collab Session

block_ejsapp_collab_sessionLuis de la Torre

  • Moodle 2.8–3.5
  • 更新 2018-09-02

This block lets creating sessions for collaborative working with Java applets developed with Easy Java Simulations (EJS) and added to your Moodle course by means of the ejsapp module.
EJSApp
EJSApp  is a module that supports the deployment of  EJS  simulations, that usually correspond to virtual and/or remote
labs, into Moodle.
EJSApp Collab Session
Broadly speaking, there are two different types of collaborative environments according to the moment when the student-student (or student-teacher) interaction takes place: asynchronous and synchronous. The first ones allow data exchange in flexible timetables
and remote access to web-based course materials to carry out activities in an asynchronous way. They use collaborative tools such as e-mail or forums for on-line communication. This is the typical approach and tools offered by most classic Learning
Management Systems (LMS). However, this type of communication can cause feelings of isolation in the student and hence reduces his/her motivation. Furthermore, students do not receive instant feedback from their questions and cannot talk in real-time
about results obtained in the learning activities. These limitations can be overcome by applying synchronous technologies, as this block does.
We have created an extension of Moodle and EJS to provide synchronous collaborative support to any virtual/remote lab developed with EJS, i.e., thanks to our extension, any existing lab written in EJS can be automatically converted into a collaborative
lab with no cost. Our approach not only supports the teacher’s presentation or explanation of course material by emulating a traditional classroom on the Internet. More interestingly, it also supports collaborative learning activities centered on
students’ exploration or application of the course material through VRLs. That is, students working in groups of two or more, mutually searching for understanding, solutions, or meanings.
A fundamental issue in a synchronous collaborative system is the Floor Control . This term points out how the system components share the computational resources. Our proposal tries to offer shared VRLs that can be controlled in real-time by the
different members of a virtual class. In our case, the shared VRL is composed of a Java applet generated with EJS. There are two main kinds of components to coordinate: one session director ’s applet and some invited user ’s applets.
The session director is responsible for starting, monitoring and closing a collaborative session. Thanks to the Moodle and EJS extensions we have developed, the session director’s applet manages in real-time the virtual class and synchronizes all
the invited user’s applets. S/he has a list of invited users connected to the virtual session and can disconnect any invited user’s at any moment. In order to have a suitable floor control, connected invited user’s applets are locked and they cannot
interact with the shared VRL in a first moment. They are only allowed to see in real-time what the session director is doing in the shared application. This way, the collaborative session avoids collisions of events which can cause unwanted and incoherent
results. One example of this problem could be that the real equipment which controls the VRL becomes uncontrollable because of unsuitable user interactions.
In the following lines, the behavior of the EJSApp Collab Session block is described:
From the session director point of view, a collaborative session is composed of the following steps:

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